I am running the QA40x software version 1.194 on Linux with Mono. In this self-test, I am shorting the left inputs and outputs. According to the measurements, I’m outputting a sine wave of amplitude -6 dbV, yet the diagram shows 0 dbV and consequently the gain measurement shows 6 dB:
The output level is given for a single-ended output - if you use full differential output you’ll see twice the voltage, hence the apparent gain of 6dB.
In the (relatively common case) of using a single ended output into an amp and sensing the output differentially to output ground no correction is needed, which I think makes sense.
In professional audio balanced connections are very common. Typically we would expect a setting for balanced/unbalanced.
It is understanadable to say the generator output is given for an unbalanced conenction. But then still the gain measurement doesn’t make sense.
So overall some improvement is needed here.
Hi @fabra, the correct way to fix this is to give balanced output (via XLR) and unbalanced output (via BNC). And then the hardware would “fix it” automatically depending on the connector you used.
But since the QA402 and QA403 don’t have the space for both XLR and BNC, you need to recognize when you are using the outputs in balanced fashion and press the 6.02 dB gain button:
And you’ll get a status reminder on the display, and then all the math works out. In the config below (balanced loopback), if you place a DVM across L+ and L- you’ll measure 1Vrms = 0 dBV and gain is correctly reported as 0 dB.